What’s the price of an intervention to enhance well being? This looks like a easy query, simply add up the prices. Nonetheless, some prices are variable and a few are mounted. Thus, including an additional individual to an intervention could not equal to the common value as mounted prices could not enhance. Moreover, there could also be (dis)economies of scale or scope which can (enhance) lower value for the marginal affected person.
A paper by d’Elbée et al. (2023) goals to create a construction for higher capturing value of well being interventions, notably in low- and middle-income nations (LMIC). Key definitions to think about are:
- Inputs. hospital mattress, per discipline officer, lab reagent, diagnostic take a look at
- Outputs: Measure both per service (e.g., dose of vaccine administered, hospital go to, medical session, screening or diagnostic take a look at) or well being intervention (e.g., main well being care: well being promotion, sanitation and setting well being, maternal and little one well being and household planning, diet, immunization and communicable illnesses management)
- Outcomes: per beneficiary or per goal particular person.
- Setting. Per administrative construction (e.g., village, block, well being middle)
The paper has a really good mathematical building of how one can measure prices, with key issues. Related figures are proven under.
The total paper is right here.
